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PROVINCES
Agusan del Norte
Agusan del Sur
Surigao del Norte
Surigao del Sur
   
REGION XIII : CARAGA REGION

GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION
Region XIII or the Caraga Administrative Region is the newest region created under Republic Act No. 7901 approved on February 23,1995. It consists of the provinces of Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Surigao del Norte and Surigao del Sur. Its cities are Surigao and Butuan.

It has a land area of 18,847 sq. kms. Butuan Bay and Surigao Strait surrounds it on the north, and the Philippine Sea on the east. On the South are the Davao provinces and Misamis Oriental and Bukidnon on the west.

Its proximity to other growth areas such as the Cagayan - Iligan corridor and the Davao Gulf Economic Zone is an advantage.

POPULATION
In 2000, its population was 2,076,000 with an increase of 6.42% from its population of 1,942,687. In 1990, there were 947,199 (51%) and 912,982 females.

CULTURAL GROUPS
Majority of the inhabitants of the region are of Visayan lineage. The ethnic residents include the Manobo, the Mamanwa and other tribes.

It is reported that during the early years of the Caraga region, its inhabitants came from mainland Asia, followed by Malayans, Arabs, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish and Americans. Migrants from the Visayan and Luzon provinces later settled in the area. Most of its inhabitants speak the Cebuano dialect and reside in the rural areas.

CLIMATE
The region in general has no definite dry season. Rainfall occurs throughout the year with heavy rains from November to January. Storms might occur on the northern and eastern portions facing the Pacific Ocean. The rest of the region are relatively typhoon-free.

LAND USE

Forestland in the region accounts for an estimated 71% of its total land area. The rest are devoted to agriculture and other purposes. Forest cover is decreasing due to encroachment/poaching.

NATURAL RESOURCES

Rich in natural resources, the region has large tracts of land available for development. The region is noted for its wood based economy, its extensive water resources and its rich mineral deposits such as iron, gold, silver, nickel, chromite, manganese and copper. Its leading crops are palay, banana and coconut.

It has excellent tourism potentials because of its unspoiled and beautiful beaches, abundant and fresh seafood, ancient and historical landmarks, hot and cold springs, evergreen forests and balmy weather.


FACILITIES
The entire region is connected by roads from and to the major commercial, trading and processing centers of Cagayan de Oro and Davao. Butuan City is being developed as the regional center with modern facilities. There are secondary seaports and airports in the region.

It has an increasing number of telecommunication facilities and the presence of LIPATA ferry services .

 
Government Offices
  • Department of Trade and Iindustry
  • Department of Environment and Natural Resources
  • Department Of Health
  • Departmet of Science and Technology
  • Department of Public Works and Highways
  • Population Commission
  • TESDA
 
 
Sources:
-Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
-National Census and Statistics Office (NCSO)
-(NAMRIA)
-Department of Tourism (DOT)
-Abigan Jr., Edmundo R. Philguides Maps Regions I - XIII
(Manila: Philippine Guides, Inc.) 1999
-Regional Development Plan: Directions for the 21st Century
Regions I –XIII, Cordillera Administrative Region
(Philippines: Regional Development Council) 1998
-NEDA Medium Term Development Plan
(Philippines, National Economic and Development Authority), 1999.
-Actual Population per Region. http://www.PIDS.gov.ph Available online.
January 2001
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Date last modified: August 10, 2005
   

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